This exhibition of new paintings by American artist Jordan Casteel marks her first in France, as well as the most significant showing of her work in Europe to date. The artist situates her paintings – created in the first half of 2026 – in a cool, earthy palette inspired by the light in the depths of winter. Winter Sun reflects on a period of dormancy and renewal, hope and grief, love and loss, and light and darkness.
Over time, I think I’ve come to realise that my interest is far beyond the portrait. I have sought to capture the kind of breadth of an environment, the context in which my subjects are sitting: how can that help to tell the story? The subjects often come from a question: me seeing a reflection of myself in that person and wanting to ask or answer a question.
— Jordan Casteel
Casteel’s practice is rooted in the monumentalisation of the collective, offering intimate, dignified encounters that reflect her deep commitment to community. Her subjects – who are always a direct reflection of her surroundings – map and honour the social landscape of her immediate environment, as well as its artistic history. The portraits on view depict a broad spectrum of sitters, ranging from Casteel’s close circle of family and friends to strangers encountered in the spaces she inhabits.
before your time, 2026
Oil on canvas
229 × 198.5 cm (90.16 × 78.15 in)
In before your time (2026), from her celebrated Subway Series (2015–present), dynamics of care play out within an intertwined family set against the cool geometry of a train carriage. The family forms a single unit beneath the stark subway safety notice ‘Don’t die before your time’, which links the work to the fundamental ideas of mortality and survival that pervade the still lives on view. The artist gives a voice to microcosmic scenes of humanity, proximity, parental protection, the passage of time and the sacred brevity of childhood as they play out within the public space.
The family forms a pyramid, like a modern Madonna and Child with Saint Anne, yet the maternal figure in Casteel’s painting is exhausted, collapsing onto the impassive father’s lap as the child gazes away, harking back to Noah Davis’ Untitled (2015). As art historian Amandine Nana writes in the exhibition catalogue, Casteel ‘implicitly evokes the labour of people of colour from the working classes and their right to rest [...] thus resonat[ing] with the development, in the context of the Black Lives Matter movement, of discourses on racial injustice and on the politics of rest, as well as on its repoliticisation.’
Foregoing the formality and implicit power dynamics of the traditional studio sitting, Casteel works from photographs of her subjects. ‘I am meeting people where they are, as opposed to asking them to enter my space’, she explains. Alice Neel’s figures, painted at ease, serve as an anchor to Casteel’s conception of portraiture, as does Harlem Renaissance painter Beauford Delaney’s expressionist approach to colour.
DJ and Yves, 2026
Oil on canvas
239 × 203 cm (94.09 × 79.92 in)
Casteel cites Delaney as a key influence for her own use of colour in the works on view, each of which is characterised by the dominance of a single sharp yet sumptuous tone, which becomes a vehicle for feeling. ‘The gesture of covering the canvas in a colour is setting the stage for the rest of the painting,’ Casteel says. ‘It becomes an aura, an essence of the work’. This colouristic approach centres emotional presence over strict realism while elevating the works from the everyday, pulling them subtly towards the language of abstraction.
In her treatment of skin colour, [Casteel] moves beyond a uniform perception of Black and brown skin, playing with different tones and undertones; she renders the effects of light on the body and evokes the complexity of skin-tone perception, which shifts according to the light and the way it falls on the skin.
— Amandine Nana
Casteel’s paintings have always processed the external world through the lens of her own personhood, and demonstrate a sustained interest in the theme of maternal care. In recent years, however, her work has acquired a distinctly autobiographical cadence, expanding to embrace her immediate domestic sphere while preserving her profound attachment to community. In this body of work, she returns to these foundational motifs following the birth of her son: a threshold she marks in the evocatively transitional title of the exhibition, with its ‘sun’ implying the homonymous ‘son’.
Weighted (For Clyde), 2026
Oil on canvas
127.5 × 101.5 cm (50.2 × 39.96 in)
In Weighted (For Clyde) (2026), Casteel turns her gaze inward, depicting herself carrying her new born son against her chest, his small body tenderly framed by his booties and the artist’s enveloping hands. Casteel’s own face and her son’s fall beyond the frame, allowing the grassy background, the fabric of the carrier and Casteel’s shirt – textured and left partially undone – to operate as fields of colour, loosening the image from description and bringing the intimate specificity of touch forward.
Painting, mothering and gardening are deeply intertwined acts of creation, and through these parallel processes of daily, hands-on care, Casteel establishes a conceptual bridge between her portraiture and her paintings of flowers. ‘For me, it’s all about cultivating’, she explains. ‘It’s about starting from the base, whether that’s the blank space of the canvas or the empty space of land.’
Last Blooms, 2026
Oil on canvas
183.5 × 142.5 cm (72.24 × 56.1 in)
I’ve often said that painting, as a practice, is the closest to prayer that I’ve ever experienced. And I think the garden holds something very similar for me: planting a seed, watching it grow, letting it bloom, capturing it in that moment, and then the plants die.
— Jordan Casteel
Since establishing a home in the Hudson Valley in 2021, Casteel has increasingly embraced her more rural surroundings in her paintings. Several of these paintings of flowers originate in her garden, where she often works en plein air with the canvas on her lap. Treated with the same dignity as the subjects of her portraits, the bouquets and blooms are rendered with detailed consideration and often closely cropped, granting them a personified presence.
Midnight Nasturtium, 2026
Oil on canvas
30.5 × 22.9 cm (12 × 9 in)
For the artist, the garden is a space for metabolising ideas of decay and renewal in the wider world. The flowers’ delicate heads press tenaciously toward the surface of the canvases amid a cooler palette that implies the shifting of seasons and the closing in of harsher weather, transforming into symbols of hope that endures through hardship.
As Amandine Nana writes, ‘Jordan Casteel’s representation of bouquets can certainly find a genealogy in the still-life genre of the French Impressionist painters, but also a more local genealogy of enduring creativity and of the importance of the experience of beauty in the everyday as a form of resilience.’ Nana discerns a ‘ceremonial and ritual dimension’ in Casteel’s floral paintings that shares affinities with the self-taught Louisiana artist Clementine Hunter (1886/87–1988), a domestic servant on a former plantation whose paintings of bouquets capture their vital role in the life of her community, from christenings to funerals.
Memorial (For John), 2026
Oil on canvas
183.5 × 142.5 cm (72.24 × 56.1 in)
In the larger-scale Memorial (For John) (2026), cut stems make up a memento mori set against a domestic kitchen counter, evoking the transience of all living things. This work explores the expansive art-historical tradition of the still life while reflecting on memory, family and the rituals through which we honour those we have lost. The painting marks a return to a subject Casteel first treated in 2017 in a work that depicts a floral tribute she found discarded on a Harlem street. The return to this motif underscores the continuity of Casteel’s practice, which has evolved across the neighbourhoods and communities she has called home over the years.
Generations, 2026
Oil on canvas
152.5 × 198 cm (60.24 × 78.15 in)
In Generations (2026), Casteel represents herself alongside her nephew and her mother. As she explains: ‘My own family is deeply represented in this body of work. [...] I was thinking a lot about ancestors, those who have gone, and also those who come, and the way that we kind of tell the story through lineage.’ Here, she demonstrates her undeniable mastery of composition. The tightly cropped frame homes in on the three seated figures, cutting out their faces entirely. Casteel treats the figures’ limbs like faces, capturing each and every feature with exacting precision.
The comings and goings of life are the key to what this exhibition is about: the ways in which we care for each other and nurture life in the best ways that we can, knowing that things move on eventually as well. It’s not just about the grief, it’s not just about the celebration of life, it’s about the way that we all have to move through life with the intermingling of those two experiences.
— Jordan Casteel
Casteel collapses the distinctions between landscape and portrait, and between the varied urban and rural settings that feature in her most recent works to create modern-day vanitas that give form to time, absence and remembrance. She offers all her subjects equal consideration, giving each as much weight as the next as part of the unfolding landscape of life. Ultimately, these works remind us that amid the ebb and flow of love and loss, growth and grief, the act of witnessing – and tending to – our lived environments remains the most profound act of all.
Publication
Published on the occasion of the exhibition, this catalogue, which features an essay by Amandine Nana, who is a writer, poet, art historian and curator at the Palais de Tokyo in Paris, documents Casteel’s new body of work.
Jordan Casteel lives and works in New York. She received her MFA in Painting and Printmaking from the Yale School of Art in 2014. From 2016 to 2021, she taught as an associate professor of painting at Rutgers University–Newark – the series of portraits she made of her students there were hung in the first room of her acclaimed solo museum show Within Reach at New Museum, New York (2020). In 2024, Casteel was the subject of a solo exhibition spanning the past decade of her practice at the Hill Art Foundation, New York. She has also presented solo exhibitions at institutions including the Denver Art Museum (2019); and the Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts at Stanford University (2019–20). In 2019, New York's High Line Art commissioned a 1,400-square-foot mural of Casteel’s painting The Baayfalls. She is the recipient of a MacArthur Foundation Fellowship (2021), the John Koch Award, American Academy of Arts and Letters (2024) and is currently a member of the Board of Trustees of The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York (as of 2023).