漫游在乌托邦与反乌托邦之间,吉尔·德·贝兰库尔(Jules de Balincourt) 的画作探索了内与外的世界,建构出千变万化的实体与想像景观。他的作品色彩多样、极具风格,钩沉文化与历史、同时不失对绘画的关注。他将波普艺术(pop art)、民间艺术(folk art)、具象(figuration)和抽象(abstraction)共冶一炉,用不同形式的特质揉合出一个如梦的空间。
在贝兰库尔的首批成名画作中,他质疑权力结构、科技和大众媒体,以及对流行文化的刻板印象,如寂寞牛仔的形象等。他的画作常在貌似乏味的场景中,透过描绘细节、复杂化或简化叙述,隐藏复杂的社会纪实。在他其后以地图为基础的作品中,他摆脱使用陆地、国家和边界等准确代表世界的标准,反而透过着重描绘富想像力的时间及空间,提示我们存在内在的内心世界。这些影像接近抽象,象征意义往往大于图像本身。事物的分离和聚合,启发他创作一系列以大胆色彩描绘爆炸和辐射的作品,能量跃然纸上。
在保留社会、文化和政治面向同时,近年贝兰库尔也在探索一种新概念 ── 一个不存在的地点或时间的境界。这种发展亦表达了他开始寻求一种更贴近心灵或存在主义的绘画方法。大胆色彩的对比,以及大自然繁茂的存在,让人想起20世纪末期间原始主义(Primitivism)和纳比斯(Nabis)的视觉特色,同时让人对当代生活意义作出沉思。艺术家的作品引领我们飞越天空或土地、黑夜或光明领域,突显出如艺术家本人所言,印象派及后印象派对他的影响。然而,20世纪60年代和70年代湾区(Bay Area)的具象画家,如理查德·迪本科恩(Richard Diebenkorn)或埃尔默·比肖夫(Elmer Bischoff),在他加州的成长岁月中,同样发挥了关键作用。他的作品也反映了20世纪美国现代派画家的影响力,例如将风景画的传统带入抽象领域的阿瑟·多夫(Arthur Dove)或米尔顿·艾弗里(Milton Avery)等。
贝兰库尔出生于巴黎,80年代初随家人搬到加州洛杉矶,并毕业于旧金山的加州艺术学院(California College of the Arts)。他现于纽约的布鲁克林和哥斯达黎加两地生活。在巴林古职业生涯的早期,他的作品曾于多个具代表性的群展中展出,如纽约现代艺术博物馆(MoMA PS1)的“更好的纽约”(2005年)、巴黎东京宫(Palais de Tokyo, Paris)的“我们的故事...” (Notre Histoire…)(2006年)、毕尔包古根汉美术馆(Guggenheim Bilbao)的 “艺术在美国:三百年的创新”(Art in America: 300 Years of Innovation)(2007年)、 伦敦皇家艺术学院(Royal Academy of Arts, London)及圣彼得堡国家冬宫博物馆(State Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg)(2007年)巡回展出的“今日美国”(USA TODAY)(2006年)。此后,他在多个国际博物馆举行个展,包括东京森美术馆(Mori Art Museum, Tokyo)(2010年)、蒙特利尔的蒙特利尔美术馆(Montreal Museum of Fine Art, Montreal)(2013年)、罗彻斯特的罗彻斯特当代艺术博物馆(Rochechouart Museum of Contemporary Art, Rochechouart )(2014年)、德克萨斯州沃斯堡现代艺术博物馆(The Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, Texas)(2014-15年) 、卡塞尔的卡塞尔艺术协会(Kasseler Kunstverein, Kassel)(2015年)。他亦参与了于意大利雷焦艾米利亚(Reggio Emilia, Italy)“马拉莫蒂藏品再现”(Rehang Collezione Maramotti)(2019年),并于里尔的活动“黄金国 3000”(Eldorado 3000)中呈献了两个展览 ── 在勒鲁瓦美术馆(MUba Eugene Letroy Toucoing)展出的“孩童”(Les enfants du paradis) 及于法国里尔的格雷戈尔·希德布兰特(Tripostal, Lille, France)展出的“艾尔多拉玛” (Eldorama) (2019年)。
2022
Jules de Balincourt: Birds on a Boat, Pace, Hong Kong
2021
Jules de Balincourt: After The Gold Rush, CAC Málaga | Centro de Arte Contemporaneo de Málaga, Málaga, Spain
2020
There are more eyes than leaves on the trees, Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
2018
One Island Many People, Galleri Bo Bjerggaard, Copenhagen, Denmark
They Cast Long Shadows, Victoria Miro, London, UK
2017
We Come Together at Night, Thaddaeus Ropac, Salzburg, Austria
2016
Stumbling Pioneers, Victoria Miro, London, UK
2015
As Far West As We Could Go, Kasseler Kunstverein, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, Germany
2014
FOCUS: Jules de Balincourt, Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, Fort Worth, TX, USA
Misfit Island, Rochechouart Museum of Contemporary Art, Rochechouart, France
Blue Hours, Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
2013
Jules de Balincourt: Paintings 2004–2013, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal, Canada
Itinerant Ones, Victoria Miro, London, UK
2012
Ecstatic Contact, Salon 94 Bowery, New York, NY, USA
Parallel Universe, Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia, Italy
An Honest Statement, Espace Louis Vuitton, Hong Kong
2011
Worlds Together, Worlds Apart, Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
2010
Premonitions, Deitch Projects, New York, NY, USA
MAM PROJECT 011: Jules de Balincourt, Mori Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan
2008
Malpais, Thaddeus Ropac, Paris, France
Vanderbilt University Fine Arts Gallery, Nashville, TN, USA
2007
Unknowing Man's Nature, Zach Feuer Gallery, New York, NY, USA
Allweweresayingwasgivepeaceachance, Mario Diacono at Ars Libri, Boston, MA, USA
2006
Accidental Tourism and the Art of Forgetting, Arndt and Partner, Berlin, Germany
2005
This is Our Town, Zach Feuer Gallery, New York, NY, USA
2003
Land of Many Uses, LFL Gallery, New York, NY, USA
Allston Skirt Gallery, Boston, MA, USA
2000
Space 743, San Francisco, CA, USA
1999
Perch Gallery, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
1998
Soapbox Gallery, Venice, CA, USA
2022
Unnatural Nature: Post-Pop Landscapes, Acquavella Galleries, Palm Beach, FL, USA
2020
30 Years in Paris, Thaddeaus Ropac, Paris Pantin, France
2019
Rehang, Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Away in the Hill, GRIMM New York, New York, NY, USA
Les Enfants du Paradis, MUba Eugène Leroy à Tourcoing, Tourcoing, France
Eldorama, Tripostal, Lille, France
Works on Paper, Galleri Bo Bjerggaard, Copenhagen, Denmark
We Contain Multitudes, cur. Ali Banisadr, Gallery Isa, Mumbai, India
The Value of Sanctuary: Building a House Without Walls, cur. Kristen Lubben, The Cathedral Church of Saint John the Divine, New York, NY, USA
Still Looking: A Still Life Show, Artual Gallery, Beirut, Lebanon
2018
Biennial of Painting On Landscapes, MDD | Museum Dhondt-Dhaenens, Deurle, Belgium
2017
The New Frontiers of Painting, Fondazione Stelline, Milan, Italy
Art Turns. World Turns. Exploring the Collection of the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Nusantara, Museum MACAN, Jacarta, Indonesia
Déjeuner sur l’herbe, Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
Weekend, Mindy Solomon Gallery, Miami, FL, USA
House Work, Victoria Miro, London, UK
2016
The Universe and Art, Mori Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan
Flowers in your hair, Fused Space, San Francisco, CA, USA
Protest, Victoria Miro, London, UK
2015
Jules de Balincourt, Stephan Balkenhol, Alex Katz, Monica de Cardenas, Zuoz, Switzerland
Space Age, Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
Metropolis: Paintings of the Contemporary Urban Landscape, cur. David Ebony, Edward Tyler Nahem Fine Art, New York, NY, USA
20 + 2 Years, cur. Matthias Arndt, Helutrans Artspace, Singapore, Malaysia
2014
Eurasia, Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac, Paris, France
Another Place, Hunter College Alumni Show, New York, NY, USA
Duro Olowu: More Material, Salon 94 Bowery, New York, NY, USA
2013
LAT. 41° 7' N., LONG. 72° 19' W, cur. Bob Nickas, Martos Gallery, New York, NY, USA
Something About a Tree, cur. Linda Yablonsky, Flag Art Foundation, New York, NY, USA
La Belle Peinture 2, organised by L’Institut Français de Slovaquie, Palais Pisztory, Bratislava, Slovakia
Cinematic Visions – Painting at the Edge of Reality, cur. Glenn Scott Wright, James Franco and Isaac Julien, Victoria Miro, London, UK
Brooklyn Artists Ball, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY, USA
L'Ange de l'Histoire, cur. Nicolas Bourriaud, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Paris, France
Disaster / The End of Days, cur. Séverine Wealchli and Michael Bracewell, Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac, Pantin, France
Chicken or Beef?, The Hole, New York, NY, USA
2012
Painting as Radical Form, Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Pothole, Salon 94 Bowery, New York, NY, USA
2011
We Regret to Inform You, Martos Gallery, New York, NY, USA
Visions, Monica De Cardenas, Milan, Italy
2011 Bridgehampton Biennial, cur. Bob Nickas, Martos Gallery, Bridgehampton, NY, USA
New York Minute, Garage Center for Contemporary Culture, Moscow, Russia
Facemaker, cur. Kathy Grayson, Royal/T, Los Angeles, CA, USA
2010
Not Quite Open for Business, The Hole, New York, NY, USA
Looking Back / The Fifth White Columns Annual, selected by Bob Nickas, White Columns, New York, NY, USA
The Cannibal’s Muse, cur. Max Henry, Patricia Low Contemporary, Geneva, Switzerland
The Secret Lives of Trees, Monica de Cardenas, Milan, Italy
2009
10th Havana Biennial, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Havana, Cuba
Mixing It Up: Recent Hunter MFAs Working in Combined Media, The Bertha and Karl Leubsdorf Art Gallery at Hunter College, New York, NY, USA
Return to Function, Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, Madison, WI, USA
Transitions. Painting at the (Other) End of Art, Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Cave Painting, PSM, Berlin, Germany; Gresham’s Ghost, New York, NY, USA
New York Minute, MACRO Museum of Contemporary Art, Rome, Italy
FUTURESCAPE: Making of the Super City, Contemporary Art Galleries, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA
STAGES, Deitch Projects, New York, NY, USA
2008
Mail Order Monsters, Max Wigram Gallery, London, UK
21: Contemporary Art at the Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, NY, USA
Future Tense: Reshaping the Landscape, Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase, New York, NY, USA
I want a little sugar in my bowl, Asia Song Society, New York, NY, USA
Recent Acquisitions, Gifts, and Works from Various Exhibitions 1985–2007, White Columns, New York, NY, USA
Eastern Standard, MASS MoCA, North Adams, MA, USA
Cynicism vs Hope, Perry Rubenstein Gallery, New York, NY, USA
2007
USA TODAY, State Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Artists of Invention: A Century of CCA, Oakland Museum, Oakland, CA, USA
Past, Present, Future Perfect: Selections from the Ovitz Family Collection, H+R Block Artspace, Kansas City, MO, USA
Art in America: 300 Years of Innovation, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai, China; Guggenheim Bilbao, Bilbao, Spain
Phantasmania, Kemper Art Museum, Kansas City, MO, USA
Poets on Painters, Ulrich Museum, Wichita, KS, USA
Prague Biennial 3, Prague, Czech Republic
Five Painters, Galleri Loyal, Stockholm, Sweden
When We Build Let Us Think That We Build Forever, BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art, Gateshead, UK
The Stuff What We Bought (Selected Purchases 2007), Archeus, London, UK
2006
USA TODAY, Royal Academy of Arts, London, UK
New York Contemporary: Art Times Squared, Hangart-7, Salzburg, Austria
Our Town, HUT Hudson Untitled Foundation, Hudson, NY, USA
Reverence, Hudson Valley Center for Contemporary Art, Peekskill, NY, USA
Collection 2005/06, Galerie Rodolphe Janssen, Brussels, Belgium
Metro Pictures, The Moore Space, Miami, FL, USA
Down By Law, Whitney Biennial, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA
Don’t Abandon the Ship, Allston Skirt Gallery, Boston, MA, USA
Humor Me, H+R Block Artspace at the Kansas City Art Institute, Kansas City, MO, USA
Notre histoire..., Palais de Tokyo, Paris, France
2005
Greater New York, MoMA PS1, Queens, NY, USA
2004
Trunk of Humors, Deitch Projects, New York, NY, USA
4 und 4, Muller DeChiara, Berlin, Germany
The Dreamland Artist Club, Creative Time / Coney Island, New York, NY, USA
True Stories, Johnson City Community College Art Gallery, Overland Park, KS, USA
Collection (or How I Spent a Year), MoMA PS1, Queens, NY, USA
Rowdy Remix, ATM Gallery, New York, NY, USA
American Stars 'n Bars, Chapman University Guggenheim Gallery, Orange, CA, USA
2003
Summer Jam, Peres Projects, Los Angeles, CA, USA
College Art Association MFA Selection Exhibition, New York, NY, USA
Today’s Man, John Connelly Presents, New York, NY, USA
My people were fair and had cum in their hair (but now they're content to spray stars from your boughs), Team Gallery, New York, NY, USA
2002
Brooklyn Front, Other Routes (Mixed Greens), Brooklyn, NY, USA
NY Art Hut, Nutty, San Francisco, CA, USA
1999
Southern Exposure, 15th Annual Hospitality House, San Francisco, CA, USA
Canada
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal
France
Musée départemental d'art contemporain de Rochechouart, Rochechouart
Italy
Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia
MaRT | Museo di arte moderna e contemporanea di Trento e Rovereto, Rovereto
USA
Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA
Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, Fort Worth, TX
Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, CA
Oppenheimer Collection, Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Johnson County Community College, Overland Park, KS